Skip to content
Advanced build

How to build DexHand V1.0

19-DoF dexterous robot hand · Advanced

Build The Robot Studio's DexHand V1.0: a printed tendon-driven hand and forearm with 16 Emax micro servos, Feetech wrist servos and an Arduino Mega.

Difficulty
Advanced

Many actuators, custom wiring and real tuning work.

Build time
1–3 months

Our estimate, part-time

Parts cost
$300

≈$300 in components per the README, excluding filament

Degrees of freedom
19

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0 · non-commercial

What is DexHand V1.0?

DexHand V1.0 is a printed humanoid hand and forearm from The Robot Studio, the same group behind HOPEJr. Sixteen slim Emax micro servos in the forearm pull tendons to move the fingers and thumb, and serial-bus Feetech servos flex the wrist.

The forearm is self-contained: it houses the electronics, a pair of 18650 cells and a latching power switch, so the hand can run on its own and even spin continuously around its axis for jobs like scrubbing.

The designer puts the component cost at around $300 on top of printing. Files are CC BY-NC-SA 4.0, so builds for personal and research use are fine but selling them isn't.

DexHand V1.0 specifications

Finger servos
16× Emax ES33xx micro servos
Wrist
2× Feetech SCS2332 (flex/extend) + optional SCS15 rotation
Controller
Arduino Mega 2560 Pro
Battery
2× 18650 (8.4 V max)
Print
0.6 mm nozzle, 0.4 mm layers; PLA, PETG or CF nylon

Figures as published by the project. See Sources below.

Bill of materials

PartQtyNotes
Emax ES3352 (or ES3301/3302/3351) micro servo16≈$6.60–12 each
Feetech SCS2332 serial servo2≈$35 each
Feetech SCS15 servo1Optional wrist rotation
6×10×3 ball bearings50
Sufix 832 braided line (80 lb) for tendons—
2 mm steel pins, M2 screws and inserts, M3×70 bolts—
Arduino Mega 2560 Pro and two 18650 cells—
Where's the full bill of materials?

The full BOM, with exact quantities and vendors, lives in the project's own files. Prices change often, so treat $300 as a ballpark from the project. Start at the project repository.

Tools you'll need

  • FDM printer with 0.6 mm nozzle
  • Fine sandpaper or diamond files
  • Soldering iron
  • Small drivers

Step-by-step build overview

Electronics & wiring overview

The schematic PDF shows the Arduino Mega driving the Emax servos by PWM and the Feetech wrist servos over a serial bus, with SBUS input for RC-style control. Power comes from two 18650 cells.

DC power supplypower sourceLaptop / PChigh-level controlEncoderssensingArduino boardreal-time controllerServo bus adapterdrivers / bushobby/smart servos19 joints / motors
PowerData / commandsSensor feedbackOverview only. Follow the project's own schematic for pinouts and voltages.

Software

The project ships its own firmware and control code. See the repository for setup.

The repo ships Arduino firmware with SBUS and serial-servo drivers, so you can drive the hand from an RC transmitter or a serial link.

Tips from the bench

  • ☕ Buy a couple of spare micro servos; at 16 per hand, one dud is likely.
  • ☕ Tension tendons with the fingers fully open.

DexHand V1.0 FAQ

How much does DexHand cost to build?

The designer estimates about $300 in components, with the 16 micro servos the biggest line.

Can it run without a robot arm?

Yes. The forearm holds the battery and electronics and works as a stand-alone unit.

What filament works?

PLA, PETG and CF nylon were tested. ABS isn't recommended for the large pieces.

Sources

Written by Bots n' Beans from the project's own documentation. Check the sources for the latest revision before you buy parts.

Related builds

Robot deals

All deals →
  • Everblog AI fridge calendar

    Deal · Everblog

    10% off

    Get deal
  • CircuitMess DIY robot kits

    Shop · CircuitMess

    DIY robot kits

    Robot and gadget kits you build yourself.

    Shop
  • GRABO Cordless vacuum lifter

    Shop · GRABO

    Cordless vacuum lifter

    GRABO Pro Brushless: the original cordless vacuum lifter for pavers, stone, glass and panels.

    Shop

Like what we do? Buying through these links supports Bots n' Beans. We earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Thank you!